Ginsenoside Rh2 (人參皂苷 Rh2)
Ginsenoside Rh2 誘導(dǎo) caspase-8 和 caspase-9 活化。Ginsenoside Rh2 以多途徑方式誘導(dǎo)癌細(xì)胞凋亡。
生物活性
Ginsenoside Rh2 induces the activation of caspase-8 and caspase-9. Ginsenoside Rh2 induces cancer cell apoptosis in a multi-path manner.
體外研究(In Vitro)
Ginsenoside Rh2 induces the activation of two initiator caspases, caspase-8 and caspase-9 in human cancer cells. Ginsenoside Rh2 induces cancer cell apoptosis in a multi-path manner and is therefore a promising candidate for anti-tumor drug development. Ginsenoside Rh2 triggers p53-dependent Fas expression and consequent activation of caspase-8 and p53-independent caspase-9-mediated intrinsic pathway to cause cancer cell death.The cytotoxic activity of Ginsenoside Rh2 in the human tumor cell lines HeLa, SK-HEP-1, SW480, and PC-3 is assessed by MTT. The cell viability of HeLa cells is remarkably inhibited by Ginsenoside Rh2, with an IC50 value of 2.52 μg/mL, whereas SK-HEP-1 and SW480 cells are less sensitive to Ginsenoside Rh2, with IC50 values of 3.15 μg/mL and 4.06 μg/mL, respectively. PC-3 cells are the least vulnerable to Ginsenoside Rh2, with an IC50 value of 7.85 μg/mL, 3-fold higher than HeLa cells
體內(nèi)研究(In Vivo)
A total of 15 days following B16-F10 cell injection, tumor sizes from the 3 tumor bearing groups are measured. The tumor sizes in the G-L group and G-H group (G-L and G-H refer to a low or high dose of ginsenoside Rh2 injection) are reduced compared with the tumor group (P<0.05). The survival analysis reveals that the Ginsenoside Rh2 treated groups survive longer than the untreated tumor group and the effect is dose-dependent (P<0.05)
分子量:622.87
Formula:C36H62O8
CAS 號(hào):78214-33-2
中文名稱:人參皂苷 Rh2;人參皂苷 Rh2
運(yùn)輸條件:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲(chǔ)存方式:
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
DMSO : 50 mg/mL (80.27 mM; Need ultrasonic)
濃度溶劑體積質(zhì)量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 1.6055 mL | 8.0274 mL | 16.0547 mL |
5 mM | 0.3211 mL | 1.6055 mL | 3.2109 mL |
10 mM | 0.1605 mL | 0.8027 mL | 1.6055 mL |
請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?6 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C 儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?1 個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。
以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用; 以下溶劑前顯示的百
分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過(guò)加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶
- 1.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.01 mM); Clear solution
- 2.
請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.01 mM); Clear solution
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]. Guo XX, et al. p53-dependent Fas expression is critical for Ginsenoside Rh2 triggered caspase-8 activation in HeLa cells. Protein Cell. 2014 Mar;5(3):224-34.
[2]. Wang M, et al. Ginsenoside Rh2 enhances the antitumor immunological response of a melanoma mice model. Oncol Lett. 2017 Feb;13(2):681-685.
注:產(chǎn)品僅用于科研